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HELPFUL TIP
Did you know furnaces can get asthma? Carbon deposits can wreak havoc on efficiency, so have your furnace burners cleaned every 1-2 years.
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HEATING TERMS
A-coil - The part of the air conditioner
that is located inside the air handler. Its primary function
is to absorb the heat from the air in your house.
Boiler - A vessel in which water is heated.
Used in traditional hot water heating systems and for radiant
heat systems. Some old boilers look like a giant octopus F.Y.I.
BTU -
A British Thermal Unit is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water, one degree Fahrenheit. And you are correct has nothing to do with steeping tea or thermal underwear.
Fan recycler - Electronic device that turns
the furnace blower on and off in timed increments. Increases
the furnace’s efficiency. Recycling is good.
Flue - A flue exhausts byproducts of combustion
(such as water vapor and carbon dioxide) to the outside. You
can’t catch this type of flue when someone sneezes.
Forced air ventilation - A type of heating system
that uses a blower motor to move air through the furnace and
into the ductwork. Don’t worry the air is gently forced.
Heat exchanger - Located in the furnace, the
heat exchanger transfers heat to the surrounding air, which is
then pumped throughout the home.
Heat Loss - The amount of heat lost, measured
in BTU's, from a space to be conditioned, at the local winter
outdoor design temperature and a specified indoor design condition.
Preferred over hair loss.
LP Conversion - A kit that allows a furnace
to be converted to use LP instead of natural gas.
Manual/Auto zone duct - Zone ducts separate
trunk lines to each floor or zone. Thermostats in each zone control
electronic zone dampers. Manual ones are operated by hand and
must be adjusted seasonally.
Plenum - Airflow passage made of duct board,
metal, drywall, or wood. Joins supply and return ducts with HVAC
equipment. Genz-Ryan makes all plenums of metal.
Radiant floor heating - Radiant floors circulate
warm water through PEX tubing embedded in the floor of your home.
The heat radiates up through the floor, warming the people, furnishings
and air in the room. The warmth stays down around where the people
are, not up at the ceiling or lost to the outdoors every time
a door or window is opened.
Return air - Air drawn into a heating unit after
its been circulated from the heater's output supply to a room.
Also known as “Please come back air.”
Secondary heat exchanger - Another heat exchanger
for furnaces with 90% or greater efficiency. This allows more
heat to be sent into the house instead of escaping out the flue.
Set-back thermostat - A thermometer that can
be programmed to change the temperature in the house automatically.
Transite heating - Underground PVC pipe that
carries heat to basement.
Variable speed furnace blower - A variable-speed
air-handling device for moving air in a distribution system.
Volume damper - A device that is located in
ductwork to adjust air flow. The movable plate opens and closes
to control airflow. Dampers are used effectively in zoning to
regulate airflow to certain rooms. There are basically two types
of dampers: manual and motorized. A manual damper generally consists
of a sheet metal (or similar material) flap, shaped to fit the
inside of a round or rectangular duct. By rotating a handle located
outside of the duct a technician can adjust (see Balancing) air
flow to match the needs of a particular area or room. A motorized
damper is generally used in a zoned system (see Zoning) to automatically
deliver conditioned air to specific rooms or zones.
Warm-air plenum - Plenum that takes air from
a furnace and moves it into the duct system to circulate through
the house. The air conditioner coil may be located inside this
plenum.
Zoned system - A method of partitioning a home
into independently controlled comfort zones for enhanced comfort
and efficiency. A zone is the area that one thermostat is controlling.
For example: A two-story house with a thermostat on each floor
has two zones, one for each floor. Zone Control Systems eliminate "hot
and cold spots" and can help save energy. A Zone Control
System splits your house into areas with common heating and cooling
requirements, and puts every "zone" under the control
of its own thermostat. Each zone is effectively heated or cooled
independently of the others. A system of electronically controlled
dampers directs heated or cooled air to where it is needed --
reducing energy bills as much as 30%. Now you can zone out. |
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